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Guidelines for
Amicus Curiae Briefs
Executive
Committee, February 4, 1959 (As amended, September 14, 1988)
RESOLVED, that the
following statement of policy respecting the preparation and filing
of amicus curiae briefs on behalf of the Association is hereby adopted
for the guidance of other committees of the Association:
1. The President
will not ordinarily approve the filing of an amicus curiae brief on
behalf of the Association or any committee of the Association, unless
one or more of the following criteria is met:
(a) the views of
the Association or committee have been specifically requested by the
court;
(b) the question
to be briefed directly affects the activities of the Association;
(c) the question
to be briefed is one affecting members of the bar in the conduct of
their professional activities; or
(d) the case is
one of substantial public importance in which a brief on behalf of
the Association or the committee is likely to add a material contribution
to the presentation of counsel for the parties or for other amici.
2. Briefs may not
be filed without specific prior authorization by the President.
3. A brief submitted
for consideration should be submitted at least ten days prior to the
date the brief is due, and should be accompanied or preceded by a short
memorandum stating why, in the opinion of the submitting committee,
it should be filed, and showing that one or more of the above criteria
is satisfied.
4. Proposals to
submit amicus curiae briefs should not be given publicity without the
specific approval of the President.
5. No authorization
may be given for the filing of any amicus curiae brief unless the request
thereof is accompanied by a written statement setting forth the manner
in which the brief will be reproduced and the name of the person or
firm which will do the reproduction, the number of copies to be reproduced,
the number of copies required to be filed pursuant to the applicable
court rules, the estimated cost of reproduction (supported by a written
printers estimate) and an itemized list of other expenditures
to be incurred in connection with the preparation and distribution
of the brief (e.g., secretarial costs). Upon receipt of such information,
and upon request of the committee Chair, the costs of printing an approved
amicus curiae brief will be borne by the Association.
6. There shall be
filed with the Director of Library Services of the Association, for
the use of the President, Executive Committee and Library, six copies
of the final version of every amicus curiae brief filed on behalf of
the Association or on behalf of any committee thereof, not later than
the date on which it is filed with the court.
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Guidelines for Evaluation of Nominees to the United States
Supreme Court
Executive Committee, December 5, 2007
“Qualified.” The nominee possesses the legal ability,
experience, knowledge of the law, intellectual and analytical skills,
maturity of judgment, common sense, sensitivity, honesty, integrity,
independence, and temperament appropriate to be a Justice of the United
States Supreme Court. The nominee also respects precedent, the independence
of the judiciary from the other branches of government, and individual
rights and liberties.
“Highly Qualified.” The nominee is qualified, to an exceptionally
high degree, such that the nominee is likely be an outstanding Justice of the
United States Supreme Court. This rating should be regarded as an exception,
and not the norm, for United States Supreme Court nominees.
“Not Qualified.” The nominee fails to meet one or more of the qualifications
above.
In evaluating a nominee for Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court,
the Executive Committee also will take into account the qualities suitable to
the special duties of the Chief Justice with respect to the Court and federal
court system.
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Appeals from the
Judiciary Committee Pursuant to By-Law XVIII
Executive
Committee, October 6, 1982 (As amended, September 12, 1990)
1. When a candidate
for judicial or other office within the jurisdiction of the Committee
on the Judiciary is notified by that Committee, pursuant to Section
3 of By-Law XVIII, of an adverse conclusion by that Committee upon
original consideration or rehearing concerning the candidates
qualifications or fitness for office, the notification shall:
(a) advise the candidate
of the right, if any, to appeal from that conclusion to the Executive
Committee and to be represented on such appeal by an attorney;
(b) inform the candidate
of the date of expiration of the period for filing a notice of such
appeal; and
(c) furnish one
copy each of these Rules, of the Judiciary Committee Rule concerning
appeals and of By-Law XVIII.
A candidate wishing
to exercise the right of appeal must so notify the Chair of the Executive
Committee in writing. The period for filing a notice of appeal to the
Executive Committee as herein provided shall expire not less than two
business days following notification to the candidate of the Judiciary
Committees conclusion upon original conclusion or rehearing unless,
in the judgment of the Chair of the Executive Committee or the Chair
of the Judiciary Committee, circumstances require a shorter period
and the candidate is so advised. If the candidate requests or is granted
a rehearing by the Judiciary Committee, the Executive Committee may
temporarily suspend the appeal process, pending action by the Judiciary
Committee. If the Judiciary Committee makes public an adverse conclusion
concerning a candidates qualifications or fitness before the
time for filing a notice of appeal has expired or, if the candidate
has given timely notice of appeal, before the appeal is disposed of,
the Judiciary Committee shall state, as may be appropriate, (a) that
the candidate is entitled to appeal from the decision of the Judiciary
Committee or (b) that the candidate has taken an appeal from such decision.
2. The time and
place for the hearing of any appeal shall be fixed by the Chair of
the Executive Committee, who shall preside over the hearing and deliberations
on any appeal. If the Chair is absent or disabled, the Chairs
functions shall be performed by such other member of the Executive
Committee as the Chair may designate for that purpose.
3. Prior to the
hearing of an appeal, the Chair of the Judiciary Committee shall submit
to the Chair of the Executive Committee (or the Chairs designee)
copies of the investigating subcommittee report, a copy of the written
statement of disapproval furnished to the candidate, any written materials
submitted by the candidate in support of a request for rehearing, and
a memorandum setting forth the bases for the Judiciary Committees
conclusion regarding the candidate. A copy of the memorandum, or a
separate memorandum from which all references to confidential sources
and to the positions of individual Judiciary Committee members have
been deleted, shall be provided to the candidate prior to the hearing
of the appeal. The Executive Committee shall consider an appeal solely
on the record before the Judiciary Committee on original consideration
or in connection with a rehearing; any written materials not submitted
by the candidate to the Judiciary Committee will not be considered.
4. The following
shall be the order of procedure at the hearing of an appeal:
(a) The Chair of
the Judiciary Committee, and/or a member or members thereof designated
by the Chair for the purpose, shall appear before the Executive Committee
in camera and present a summary of the information submitted to the
Judiciary Committee as to the candidates qualifications or fitness.
(b) The candidate,
with or without the candidates representative, shall then appear
before the Executive Committee in camera and shall, upon the request
of either, be apprised generally by the presiding officer of the nature
of the information upon which the conclusion of the Judiciary Committee
was based (except that the source of confidential communications received
by the Judiciary Committee shall not be disclosed). The candidate or
the candidates representative may then make such presentation
as the candidate desires regarding the relevant facts, but neither
the candidate nor the candidates representative may present additional
evidence through witnesses, writings, or otherwise, unless the presiding
officer otherwise directs.
(c) At the conclusion
of both presentations, the Executive Committee may then recall the
Chair of the Judiciary Committee, the Chairs designee or designees,
the candidate and/or the candidates representative for such further
presentations as may seem necessary or desirable to assist it in arriving
at a proper decision on the appeal.
(d) The Executive
Committee shall then, after due deliberation, either affirm the conclusion
of the Judiciary Committee or, if it is persuaded that the decision
is wrong, having due regard for findings of the Judiciary Committee,
reverse the conclusion of the Judiciary Committee or adopt on behalf
of the Association such other conclusions as the Judiciary Committee
might itself have adopted under the then applicable standards of the
Association.
5. The candidate
and the Chair of the Judiciary Committee shall be informed in writing
of the decision of the Executive Committee as promptly as possible
after the hearing, and the public may also be informed. Except for
such announcement of the Executive Committees decision, all proceedings
in the appeal shall be and remain confidential.
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Publicity on Disapproved
Judicial Candidates
Executive
Committee, November 4, 1970
RESOLVED, that when
nominees for judicial office, the investigations of whose qualifications
are the responsibility of the Committee on the Judiciary (By-Law XVIII,
2), are appointed without the approval of that Committee then, the
failure to obtain the approval of such appointments by the Association
will be announced to the public by the President and given as much
additional publicity as appropriate.
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Law Secretary
andPolitical Party Official
Executive
Committee, September 11, 1974
RESOLVED, that the
Association will not approve as qualified for appointment or for election
to judicial office any person who at any time after January 1, 1975,
while serving as an official of a political party, shall have concurrently
served in a sensitive position in the courts (for example, as a law
secretary or other confidential assistant to a judge or justice, or
as a clerk with responsibilities for calendar control, approval of
the form of orders, or similar functions affecting the administration
of justice), and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED,
that the Association will not approve as qualified for appointment
or for election to judicial office any person who at any time after
January 1, 1975, while holding judicial office had a law secretary
or other confidential assistant who concurrently served as an official
of a political party.
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Confidentiality
of Executive Committee Proceedings
Executive
Committee, May 8, 1974
WHEREAS, maintenance
of the strict confidentiality of many of the deliberations and discussions
and some of the official actions of the Executive Committee is essential
both to the proper functioning and to the maintenance of the integrity
of the Executive Committee, and of the Association; and
WHEREAS, the official
minutes of the Executive Committee should not in general be confidential
but should be open to all members of the Association, and the disclosure
of the background of some Executive Committee actions is wholly proper
and in some cases helpful in carrying out the resolutions and policies
adopted by the Executive Committee; and
WHEREAS, the precise
delineation of those deliberations, discussions and actions of the
Executive Committee which should be treated as confidential from those
which should not be so treated, as well as the enforcement of any resolution
declaring such delineation, is probably impossible; and
WHEREAS, it is the
sense of the Executive Committee that some aspects of the problem of
the confidentiality of the deliberations, discussions and actions of
the Executive Committee can and should be stated clearly, be it
RESOLVED, that the
members of the Executive Committee recognize the necessity for maintaining
the confidentiality of the Committees deliberations.
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Confidentiality
of Bar Association Proceedings
Executive
Committee, January 4, 1989
RESOLVED, that the
following policy is adopted:
Deliberations at
committee meetings are normally understood by the committee members
to be part of the process of reaching conclusions and are not intended
for public disclosure of any kind. At the same time, the subjects are
frequently issues of public concern which are not better resolved in
a total vacuum. Some exposure to the outside world of the subjects
being discussed within the committee is likely to result in a better
conclusion.
Committees are free
to and are encouraged to seek outside views, but such efforts should
not be made without the express approval of the Chair of the committee
or of the committee as a whole. Moreover, even with such approval,
the disclosure of the views of individual members of the committee,
or of positions being considered by the committee, is a violation of
the rights of the committee and committee members, and is inconsistent
with the fact that Association positions should be publicly announced
only in accordance with the procedures set out in the by-laws.
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Discriminatory
Admission Policies
Executive
Committee, April 8, 1981 (As amended, March 3, 1988)
WHEREAS, although
it is the expectation of the Executive Committee that, to the extent
practicable, meetings of the Association, its officers, committees
and staff be held at the House of the Association, it is often desirable
to hold such meetings at law offices, hotels, restaurants, or clubs;
and
WHEREAS, some clubs,
meeting places, restaurants and other establishments do discriminate
in their admission of members, and any such discrimination on the basis
of sex, color, race, religion or national origin, disability, age,
marital status or sexual preference can be offensive to our members;
NOW THEREFORE, it
is hereby resolved to be the policy of the Association that none of
its meetings and no meetings of its officers, committees or staff be
held at clubs whose admissions policies are known, or are publicly
acknowledged, to be discriminatory on the basis of sex, color, race,
religion or national origin, disability, age, marital status or sexual
preference.
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Policy on Voting
by Delegates of the Association to Other Bar Associations
Executive
Committee, January 7, 1982
RESOLVED, that the
following statement of policy on voting by delegates of the Association
to other bar associations, including the Union Internationale des Avocats,
is hereby adopted for the guidance of such delegates:
Delegates of the
Association to another bar association shall be free to vote their
best judgment on issues raised by such other bar associations except
to the extent that they are aware of an inconsistent position taken
by the Association, by the Executive Committee, or by any other Association
committee if the position of such other committee has achieved pre-publication
clearance pursuant to By-Law XIV (g) or (h). To the extent delegates
are aware of any such inconsistent position, they should not vote in
conflict with it unless such a vote has been approved (1) by the Executive
Committee in the case of an inconsistency with an Association or Executive
Committee position or (2) by the President in accordance with the procedures
provided in Section (1) by By-Law XIV in the case of an inconsistency
with a position of such other committee.
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Anti-Discrimination
Policy
Executive
Committee, May 6, 1992
RESOLVED, to approve
the following as the Association's policy:
The Association
of the Bar of the City of New York is committed to a policy of inclusion
and diversity with respect to the composition of its staff, its membership,
the chairs and members of its committees, and its officers. Consistent
with this policy of promoting inclusiveness and diversity, the Association
does not discriminate against any individual because of such individual's
actual or perceived race, color, creed, religion, national origin,
gender, age, marital status, sexual orientation, disability, or alienage
or citizenship status.
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Statement of Policy
Reaffirming the Associations Commitment to Diversity in the
Profession
Executive
Committee, April 5, 2000
RESOLVED, to approve
the following as the Association's policy:
The Association
of the Bar of the City of New York has long been committed to fostering
diversity in the legal profession. In response to the Call to Action
by President Clinton last summer exhorting the bar to promote diversity,
we deem it appropriate that the Association reaffirm its commitment
to diversity and urge law firms, other legal employers, courts and
law schools to do so as well. We emphasize that diversity is an inclusive
concept, encompassing race, color, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation,
religion, nationality, age, disability and marital and parental status.
Through increased diversity, the legal profession can more effectively
address societal and individual needs by bringing to bear more varied
perspectives, experiences, knowledge, information and understanding
in the practice of law and the administration of justice. Inclusion
and full participation of all elements of society in law firms, government
and corporate law departments, courts and law schools will better serve
the ends of equal justice to which the legal profession is dedicated.
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